Every child has the right to develop, study, attend school and be accepted and included by their peers, teachers, and communities. Children are denied education and excluded from schools around the world, according to research, due to disability, colour, language, religion, gender, and poverty.

Inclusive education is a teaching approach in which children from various backgrounds, including those with special needs or disabilities (CWD), enter the same schools as individuals from specific social strata or who are considered “normal.” To satisfy the basic needs of the students, this educational methodology emphasizes adjustments in system-level practices and regulations. Despite the fact that India has a range of education laws and policies, data and on-the-ground experiences reveal that an ecosystem of inclusive education has yet to be realised.

That is why we must understand the need of inclusive education and act promptly to build a healthier society for the upcoming generations.

Need of Inclusive Education

Let us discuss some key aspects of the need of inclusive education in India.

Attain Gender Equality

Inclusive education is the solid footing to form gender equality. We have seen that our society is divided into many classes, castes, creeds and religions. However, the inequality of gender is the gravest of them all. Gender equality has to become normal. We must not think about empowering women but better start believing that they are already empowered. When you think of ‘empowering’ someone else, you are putting yourself in a superior position (unwittingly perhaps). An inclusive education system can teach your children from an early age that women are as empowered as men. Therefore, think of emancipating them instead of empowering them.

Eradicate Caste Barriers

People often talk about how the caste system is becoming a burden to developing countries. But first let us admit that if we are struggling with caste inclusivity, first world countries are fighting to get rid of racism. Nonetheless, we must focus on the business at hand and that is building a caste inclusive society, a society with equal opportunity for all. This is way more challenging than it sounds. Particularly, the Indian education system is at a very nascent stage. But the time has come when we must think beyond providing mid-day meals to underprivileged children. We must face the music now and fight to create a nation that is not divided by caste, creed and religion.

This sense of inclusivity grows from childhood and that is where the need of inclusive education in India is so significant.

Confluence of Diversity

Inclusivity is actually a confluence of diversity. India is truly a diverse country with so many languages, so many cultures, so many religions and above all so many people residing together. But residing together is not all. We must know how to reside inclusively; not in fear and fragments but in peace and harmony. Before we are Indian, we are human beings who must trust each other, love each other and help each other. No institutional education can teach you that until inclusive education is introduced and that too from a grass-root level.

To end our discussion, let us be very frank to tell you that inclusive education should not be limited to the rich and wealthy group of the society. People like you and me who are clear with the idea of inclusive education are privileged enough to contemplate such serious issues. But to those who struggle for daily existence, who struggle for survival, inclusive education is still a utopia. Therefore, inclusive education must go hand in hand with the socio-economic development of the lower strata of the society. Only then the need of inclusive education will be fulfilled.

TOEFL is an English proficiency test attempted by many students who plan to pursue higher studies in foreign countries. The majority of countries accept TOEFL scores as eligibility for admission to any university in the country. There are various types of toefl (การสอบโทเฟลรูปแบบการสอบที่หลากหลาย, which is the term in Thai) like a paper-based test, computer-based test, and internet-based test. Students can’t opt according to their convenience. The test consists of four different sections: reading, listening, speaking, and writing. While the entire paper is for 120 points, each of the four sections is scaled from 0-30. The final result of TOEFL is released in the form of score levels. 

While many students are searching how difficult is the toefl itp (toefl itp ยาก ไหม, term in Thai), it’s nothing but the grammar. As already mentioned, there are versions in TOEFL, TOEFL itp is also a version almost similar to the PBT. But the itp version has a grammar testing section at the end of the paper, while the PBT doesn’t. 

Difference Between ITP And Other Types Of TOEFL

All the other versions of TOEFL have four sections, including writing or essay writing. But the ITP version doesn’t include the writing section. The ITP version consists only of listening comprehension, structure and written expression, and reading comprehension. The total points for TOEFL itp are 140. Listening comprehension is for 50 marks, reading comprehension is for 50 patterns, and structure and written expression is for 40. 

How To Crack TOEFL ITP

• Listening Comprehension 

Listening needs patience and concentration. Listen to podcasts, videos, and tutorials as a part of your preparation. No matter how difficult is the toefl itp listening comprehension is, all you need to know is a focus. Put your focus purely on the listening exercises. Give as many mock tests as you can. 

• Reading Comprehension

Always do the reading exercises. While reading comprehensions, read them out loud. Do not choose books with complex vocabulary in the beginning step; slowly increase the difficulty level. 

• Written Comprehension

How difficult is the toefl itp comprehension? The answer is straightforward. All you need to understand and know writing and learning grammar can help in craking the section with top points. 

So, this is how one can prepare for types of toefl. It would help if you made things clear before attempting the exam, as the validity of this score is two years, unlike IELTS with five years of reality. 

SSC CGL examination is one of the prestigious examinations conducted by the Staff Selection Commission to fill up various Group ‘B’ and Group ‘C’ posts in different Ministries/ Departments/ Organizations.

The full form of SSC is Staff Selection Commission. It conducts Combined Graduate Level Exam(CGL) Exam for recruitment to various subordinate services. Lakhs of candidates across the country attempt this examination every year to attain the above mentions positions in various Govt. Departments.

Exam Pattern & Dates for UPSC CSE 2022

This exam is conducted in four stages. They are Tier-1, Tier-2, Tier-3 and Tier-4.

Tier-I & Tier-II exams will be conducted online, Tier-III will be a pen and paper based exam and Tier-IV will be a computer skill test. The exam pattern and important dates and SSC CGL 2021-22 examination are given below

Tier-I Exam Pattern

Tier-1 of the exam comprises four sections with about 100 questions and each question carries 2 marks. There is a negative marking of 0.5 Marks for each wrong answer. The entire exam is needed to be completed within 60 minutes.

Tier-2 Exam Pattern

After getting qualified in Tier 1, candidates will be eligible for Tier 2. SSC CGL Tier 2 comprises Four papers of 500 MCQs and each paper is to be completed in 2 hours. 1/4th of the marks allotted to the question will be deducted for each wrong answer.

Tier-3 Exam Pattern

After getting qualified in Tier 2, candidates will be eligible for Tier 3. SSC CGL Tier 3  is a descriptive test. It will be conducted for 100 marks in English/Hindi. The maximum time allotted to the exam is 1 hour.

Tier-4 Exam Pattern

Tier 4 is qualifying in nature. It is a computer skill test that is conducted in two steps:

• Data Entry Speed Test (DEST)
• CPT Test (Computer proficiency test)

Important Dates of SSC CGL 2021-22

SSC CGL 2021-22 notification is was released on 23rd December 2022. The last date to submit the applications is on 23rd January 2022. Candidates interested and eligible to apply for the examination should apply before 11:30 PM(23:30) on 23rd January 2022. Some Important dates of SSC CGL examination are given below

The SSC CGL Admit Card will be released by the commission 1 or 2 weeks before the examination. Candidates appearing SSC CGL examination have to download the SSC CGL Online Admit Card from the official website. Candidates can go through the linked article to know more about SSC Admit Card.

If you have decided to attempt the GMAT exam, then the first step in the process is to register for the exam on the official website. The GMAT is attempted by countless aspirants each year in pursuit of an MBA degree from the top universities in the world. Therefore, needless to say the exam is considered one of the most competitive exams by most students. However, with adequate preparation, one can certainly reach their target scores. Each candidate needs to ensure they reach their desired score in their first attempt itself since the GMAT exam fees are expensive. Below is a brief overview of the registration cost for the GMAT.

GMAT Exam Fees

The fees for the GMAT exam varies for each country. There are also a lot of costs involved if you decide to avail of additional services like – AWA essay rescoring, Additional score report, Score reinstatement, Score cancellation, and so on. The cost of GMAT in India is US$ 250 or INR 18,500. With the current pandemic situation, GMAC has also offered a version of the GMAT exam at home which costs US $250 everywhere.

Since the GMAT is quite expensive, it is suggested that you are well prepared for the exam and score well in your first attempt. To help you in this regard, you must first learn more about the GMAT exam.

About GMAT Exam

The GMAT comprises 4 main sections – Verbal Reasoning, Integrated Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning, and Analytical Writing. You must be well versed in all the topics of the syllabus in these four sections so that you can achieve the desired scores on the exam. We would first recommend you map out a detailed study plan to help you with your preparation journey. A good study plan will help you track the progress of your preparation, in addition to making sure that you complete studying all the topics without missing any important segments. Another significant part of your preparation must be attempting a Free GMAT mock test online. There are a plethora of benefits that online mock exams provide. We have listed a few of them below.

Benefits of Online Mock Tests

• Attempting mock exams regularly will help you to analyse your strengths and weaknesses and modify your preparation strategies accordingly.
• The GMAT is a timed exam and you will have to complete it within the allotted duration. The mock exams will help you plan how much time to spend on each question and the section as a whole.
• The GMAT uses adaptive testing, which means that your performance in previous question will determine the level of difficulty of the next question. Mock exams will help you get acquainted with this pattern of testing and you will not struggle during the final exam day.
• You will be aware of the scoring pattern and the score you are likely to get with your current level of preparation.

We hope this article has helped answer your questions about the GMAT exam fees and the benefits of GMAT mock tests.

Children are the future of a nation and their health, wealth, and education must be flourished and thrive in the society for best choices in their life. Girl education plays a vital role in the family and society for the achievement of vision in the country.

Girl child faces a lot of challenges in the country to become independent in terms of making their life normal and comfortable. The main challenge that they face is gender discrimination and bias. Gender equality with women empowerment can only ensure the safe and secure future of a girl child. This can be achieved by Educating the Girl Child properly and making her choose their life to become prosperous.

Gender-based discrimination

Children are facing extreme hardships and marginalization just because of gender discrimination. The girl child is subjected to various violence and hardships. The main problem the girls and women face in their life is they are just totally depending on others.

The girls are facing domestic violence, less nutrition value, gender discrimination, child labor, sexual harassment, commercial sexual exploitation, and some harmful practices like child marriage, premature pregnancy, female genital mutilation, etc. The negative consequences of all these make the girl child physically and mentally weak.

Protective home environment

Gender-based equality ensures strong and healthy nutrition value to the girl child. When the home supports the girl’s child’s education, it greatly helps to decide her future career and further development. Gender-based equality ensures safety, well-being, healthy factor, and the best education for the girl child.

When women prosper in life, the family, in turn, flourishes and ensures a bright future for their family, child, society, and nation. Hence, it is important to educate the girl child to make their life happy and prosper.

Perils of girl institutions

The young women institutions run by the government and NGO give real hope for a girl child for best education with complete safety and security. It also helps the poor child to get an education in a caring and secure environment. The institutions are operated by well-experienced management and staff to ensure better education for the girl child. Apart from education, the institution trains the girl child in various extracurricular activities that help in building self-confidence among girl children. It helps for their positive future.

Track the status of the girl child education

By giving education to the girl child will not alone increase her efficiency. A proper track record of every girl’s child education must be noted at various levels to understand the gap of their education level. More importantly, tracking records give a real picture of the impact of the institution program and how far the child has been adapted to it. This track record helps to correct themselves in the weaker parts and also helps to achieve great success in their life.

Conclusion

Educating the girl child is one of the most effective methods for girl child empowerment which in turn helps for national growth and development. At the same time, the institution must ensure the safety, protection, and security of every child. Education helps in eradicating poverty, domestic violence, child marriage, and malpractices of society.